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Summary:
Global warming refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature, primarily due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. These activities release greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) into the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the planet's temperature to rise. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching and include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, disruptions to ecosystems and biodiversity, and threats to human health and food security.
Conclusion:
Global warming presents one of the most significant challenges facing humanity in the 21st century. Urgent action is needed to stop its impacts and adapt to the changes already underway. This requires international cooperation, policy interventions, technological innovation, and changes in individual behavior. Changing to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, protecting and restoring ecosystems, reducing emissions from transportation and industry, and implementing climate-resilient infrastructure are some of the key strategies to combat global warming. Addressing global warming is essential to safeguarding the planet for current and future generations.
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