The age of a man is 9 times as old as his son in 2010. in 2011, his age is equal to the square of his son's age. what is the age of the man in 2013

a. 49 years
b. 51 years
c. 64 years
d. 66 years

Respuesta :

Answer:

d. 66 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Let:

Man's age in 2013 = x

Son's age in 2013 = y

Then:

Man's age in 2010 = x-3

Son's age in 2010 = y-3

Man's age in 2011 = x-2

Son's age in 2011 = y-2

"The age of a man is 9 times as old as his son in 2010." can be written as:

(x-3) = 9(y-3)

x - 3 = 9y - 27

x = 9y - 24 ... [1]

"In 2011, his age is equal to the square of his son's age." can be written as:

(x-2) = (y-2)²

x = (y-2)² + 2

x = y² - 4y + 6 ... [2]

We substitute [1] into [2], then we have:

9y - 24 = y² - 4y + 6

y² - 13y + 30 = 0

(y-3)(y-10) = 0

y = 3 or 10

** y is impossible equals to 3 because in 2010, the son's age is y-3, that means the son's age will be 0 if y = 3, which is inapplicable. Therefore y = 10 years old.

[1]

x = 9y - 24

  = 9(10) - 24

  = 66 years