Answer: b) chemical
Explanation:
Batteries store energy in the form of chemical energy.
This energy is released as electrons flow through a circuit which produces an electric current.
While thermal energy may be generated during the operation of a battery, the primary form of energy stored within it is chemical energy. When a battery is in use, the chemical energy is converted into electrical energy.
The energy stored in a battery is chemical potential energy, which is released as electrical energy when the battery is used in a circuit. The correct answer is: b) chemical
The type of energy stored in a battery is chemical potential energy. This form of energy is contained within the chemical bonds of the substances inside the battery and can be released through chemical reactions. When a battery is connected to a circuit, the chemical potential energy is transformed into electrical energy that powers electronic devices.
Chemical potential energy is analogous to gravitational potential energy and nuclear energy because they all involve storing energy by the configuration of particles or matter. However, the energy stored in batteries consists specifically of electrical potential energy that exists due to the separation of electrically charged particles within the battery's cells.
