Answer:
From the given options, the two statements that describe the errors Stephen made are:
1. He changed the sign of the coefficient in Step 4. A negative exponent does not affect the sign of a coefficient in scientific notation. The sign of the exponent determines the direction the decimal is moved in.
2. He multiplied the coefficients; he should have subtracted 6.34 and 4.5. Resulting in a new coefficient of 1.84.
These two statements highlight the errors Stephen made in the process of evaluating the expression.