Answer:
One example of classical conditioning from everyday life is the association between the smell of food and feeling hungry. In this scenario, whenever someone smells their favorite food cooking in the kitchen, they start to feel hungry, even if they weren't hungry before.Unconditioned stimulus (UCS): The unconditioned stimulus is the smell of the food cooking, which naturally elicits a feeling of hunger.Unconditioned response (UCR): The unconditioned response is the automatic feeling of hunger in response to smelling the food.Neutral stimulus (NS)/Conditioned stimulus (CS): Initially, the sight or smell of the food is a neutral stimulus because it does not elicit hunger on its own. However, through repeated pairings with the unconditioned stimulus (the actual food), the sight or smell of the food becomes a conditioned stimulus.Conditioned response (CR): The conditioned response is the learned response to the conditioned stimulus. In this scenario, the conditioned response is the feeling of hunger in response to seeing or smelling the food, even without actually eating it.
Explanation: