Answer:
defamation.
Explanation:
Defamation is a civil tort where someone's reputation and character is damaged by false statements made by another person. The person making the false statements could be sued for libel (written defamation) or slander (spoken defamation) by the person whose reputation is harmed. Defamation can result in financial damages being awarded to the victim and can also lead to criminal charges in some jurisdictions. It is important to be cautious about making negative statements about others to avoid potential legal consequences.