To find the distance AB across a river, a distance BC of 160 m is laid off on one side of the river. It is found that B = 109.3° and C= 15.8 Find AB. Round to the nearest meter.

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Answer:

To find the distance \( AB \) across the river, we can use the Law of Sines in triangle \( ABC \). From the problem, \( BC = 160 \) meters, [tex]\( \angle B = 109.3^\circ \)[/tex], and [tex]\( \angle C = 15.8^\circ \)[/tex].

First, we need to determine [tex]\( \angle A \)[/tex] in the triangle:

[tex]\[ \angle A = 180^\circ - \angle B - \angle C \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \angle A = 180^\circ - 109.3^\circ - 15.8^\circ \][/tex]

Once we have \( \angle A \), we can use the Law of Sines:

[tex]\[ \frac{AB}{\sin C} = \frac{BC}{\sin A} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ AB = \frac{BC \cdot \sin C}{\sin A} \][/tex]

Let's calculate these values.

The distance [tex]\( AB \)[/tex] across the river is approximately 53 meters.

Step-by-step explanation: