Answer:
138/1225
Step-by-step explanation:
There are a total of 12 quarters + 15 dimes + 23 nickels
= 50 coins
There are 12 quarters
So probability of choosing a quarter
= number of quarters/total number of coins
= 12/50
Once Karen has chosen a quarter from the jar that leaves us with 49 coins total and 11 quarters
The number of nickels in the jar is still the same as before = 23
So P(nickel on the second draw by Mikah given first draw is quarter) = 23/49
The probability of both events i.e. Karen chooses a quarter and then
MIkah chooses a nickel is the product of these probabilities
= 12/50 * 23/49
= 6/25 * 23/49
= 138/1225