Based on the given options, sparrows are NOT seabirds. Seabirds are a group of birds that have adapted to life primarily at sea, either along coastlines or out in the open ocean.
1. Penguins: Penguins are seabirds. They spend a lot of their time in the water, diving and swimming to catch fish, which are their primary food source. They have evolved to thrive in cold marine environments.
2. Pelicans: Pelicans are seabirds known for their distinctive throat pouches used for catching fish. They are often found near coastal waters and are considered seabirds due to their reliance on marine habitats for food.
3. Gulls: Gulls are also seabirds. They are commonly seen near coastlines, on beaches, and around bodies of water. Gulls have adapted well to a life by the sea and are skilled at foraging for food in marine environments.
Therefore, sparrows are the only bird in the given options that are not seabirds. Sparrows are small passerine birds that are commonly found in terrestrial habitats such as forests, grasslands, and urban areas, rather than in marine environments like true seabirds.
