Respuesta :
To create a two-way relative frequency table, first, gather the total counts for each group based on gender and item selected:
Item A:
- Males: 20
- Females: 10
Item B:
- Males: 5
- Total: 20 (total number of people who chose Item B, both males and females)
Since we know that 5 males selected Item B, we can find the number of females who selected Item B:
Number of females who selected Item B = Total people who selected Item B - Males who selected Item B:
- Females: 20 - 5 = 15
Now we have our counts for both items:
Item A:
- Males: 20
- Females: 10
Item B:
- Males: 5
- Females: 15
Next, calculate the totals for each row (gender) and each column (item):
Total number of males = Males who selected Item A + Males who selected Item B:
- Males: 20 + 5 = 25
Total number of females = Females who selected Item A + Females who selected Item B:
- Females: 10 + 15 = 25
Total number of customers who selected Item A = Males who selected Item A + Females who selected Item A:
- Item A: 20 + 10 = 30
Total number of customers who selected Item B = Males who selected Item B + Females who selected Item B:
- Item B: 5 + 15 = 20
Grand total number of customers = Total males + Total females:
- Grand total: 25 + 25 = 50
Now, calculate the relative frequencies by dividing the count for each group by the grand total:
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item A = Males who selected Item A / Grand total
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item A = Females who selected Item A / Grand total
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item B = Males who selected Item B / Grand total
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item B = Females who selected Item B / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for males = Total males / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for females = Total females / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for Item A = Total Item A / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for Item B = Total Item B / Grand total
Here are the calculations:
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item A = 20 / 50 = 0.4
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item A = 10 / 50 = 0.2
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item B = 5 / 50 = 0.1
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item B = 15 / 50 = 0.3
- Relative total frequency for males = 25 / 50 = 0.5
- Relative total frequency for females = 25 / 50 = 0.5
- Relative total frequency for Item A = 30 / 50 = 0.6
- Relative total frequency for Item B = 20 / 50 = 0.4
Finally, construct the two-way relative frequency table:
| | Item A | Item B | Total |
|----------|--------|--------|-------|
| Male | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| Female | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Total | 0.6 | 0.4 | 1 |
Each cell in the table gives the relative frequency of the customers based on their selection of Item A or Item B and their gender. The final row and column provide the total relative frequency for each row and column respectively.
Item A:
- Males: 20
- Females: 10
Item B:
- Males: 5
- Total: 20 (total number of people who chose Item B, both males and females)
Since we know that 5 males selected Item B, we can find the number of females who selected Item B:
Number of females who selected Item B = Total people who selected Item B - Males who selected Item B:
- Females: 20 - 5 = 15
Now we have our counts for both items:
Item A:
- Males: 20
- Females: 10
Item B:
- Males: 5
- Females: 15
Next, calculate the totals for each row (gender) and each column (item):
Total number of males = Males who selected Item A + Males who selected Item B:
- Males: 20 + 5 = 25
Total number of females = Females who selected Item A + Females who selected Item B:
- Females: 10 + 15 = 25
Total number of customers who selected Item A = Males who selected Item A + Females who selected Item A:
- Item A: 20 + 10 = 30
Total number of customers who selected Item B = Males who selected Item B + Females who selected Item B:
- Item B: 5 + 15 = 20
Grand total number of customers = Total males + Total females:
- Grand total: 25 + 25 = 50
Now, calculate the relative frequencies by dividing the count for each group by the grand total:
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item A = Males who selected Item A / Grand total
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item A = Females who selected Item A / Grand total
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item B = Males who selected Item B / Grand total
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item B = Females who selected Item B / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for males = Total males / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for females = Total females / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for Item A = Total Item A / Grand total
- Relative total frequency for Item B = Total Item B / Grand total
Here are the calculations:
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item A = 20 / 50 = 0.4
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item A = 10 / 50 = 0.2
- Relative frequency of males selecting Item B = 5 / 50 = 0.1
- Relative frequency of females selecting Item B = 15 / 50 = 0.3
- Relative total frequency for males = 25 / 50 = 0.5
- Relative total frequency for females = 25 / 50 = 0.5
- Relative total frequency for Item A = 30 / 50 = 0.6
- Relative total frequency for Item B = 20 / 50 = 0.4
Finally, construct the two-way relative frequency table:
| | Item A | Item B | Total |
|----------|--------|--------|-------|
| Male | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| Female | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Total | 0.6 | 0.4 | 1 |
Each cell in the table gives the relative frequency of the customers based on their selection of Item A or Item B and their gender. The final row and column provide the total relative frequency for each row and column respectively.