contestada

You reach into a bag of coins and withdraw two coins without replacement. What is the probability you withdrew a nickel and then a dime if the bag held five pennies, ten nickels, and four dimes?

Respuesta :

20/171







aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

Answer: [tex]\dfrac{20}{171}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Number of nickels in the bag = 10

Number of dimes in the bag = 4

The total number of coins in the bag =[tex]10+4+5=19[/tex]

The probability of drawing nickel :-

[tex]\text{P(nickel)}=\dfrac{10}{19}[/tex]

Total number coins left = 18

The conditional probability of drawing dime, given that a nickel is already drawn :-

[tex]\text{P(dime}|\text{nickel)}=\dfrac{4}{18}[/tex]

Now, the  probability you withdrew a nickel and then a dime is given by :-

[tex]\text{P(dime and nickel)}=\text{P(dime}|\text{nickel)}\times\text{P(nickel)}\\\\=\dfrac{10}{19}\times\dfrac{4}{18}=\dfrac{20}{171}[/tex]

Now, the  probability you withdrew a nickel and then a dime [tex]}=\dfrac{20}{171}[/tex]