A. The formula for Keq is:
Keq = concentration of product [B] / concentration of reactant [A]
where
A = 3 B
Therefore Keq is:
Keq = [B] / [3 B]
Keq = 0.33
B. The formula for ΔG° is:
ΔG° = - R T ln(Keq)
Since Keq is 0.33 and ln Keq = - 1.1, therefore:
ΔG° = - R T (- 1.1)
ΔG° = +
Therefore ΔG° is positive