The lower the ph of a solution, the ______.
a.greater the number of oxygen atoms
b.more acidic the solution
c.less toxic the solution
d.higher the oh— concentration

Respuesta :

B

a and c are unrelated
d: ph will increase

Answer: b.more acidic the solution

Explanation:

pH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.  Acids are substances which gives [tex]H^+[/tex] ions when dissolved in water.

[tex]HX\rightarrow H^++X^-[/tex]

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex]pH=log\frac {1}{H^+}[/tex]

Thus as pH and [tex]H^+[/tex] are inversely related, a solution having lower pH will have more amount of [tex]H^+[/tex] concentration , a lower amount of [tex]OH^_[/tex] concentration and will be more acidic.