Respuesta :
The formula Ca(ClO3)2 breaks down to: 1 calcium atom, 2 chlorine atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Therefore:
One molecule of calcium chlorate contains 9 atoms [correct]
Calcium chlorate is not an element, nor does the molecule contain only 3 atoms [incorrect]
It does not take 9 different elements - just the three elements we listed [incorrect]
Calcium chloride only contains one Ca group [incorrect]
One molecule of calcium chlorate contains 9 atoms [correct]
Calcium chlorate is not an element, nor does the molecule contain only 3 atoms [incorrect]
It does not take 9 different elements - just the three elements we listed [incorrect]
Calcium chloride only contains one Ca group [incorrect]
The formula Ca(ClO3)2 breaks down to 1 calcium atom, 2 chlorine atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. One molecule of calcium chlorate contains 9 atoms. Thus the correct option is A.
How calcium chlorate is formed?
Calcium chlorate is formed by passing chlorine gas through a hot suspension of calcium hydroxide in water, producing calcium hypochlorite, which disproportionate when heated with excess chlorine to give calcium chlorate and calcium chloride.
6 Ca(OH)2 + 6 Cl2 → Ca(ClO3)2 + 5 CaCl2 + 6 H2O
This is also the first step of the Liebig process for the manufacture of potassium chlorate. Liebig's method is used for the estimation of carbon and hydrogen.
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