Respuesta :
The electric flux on a surface of area A in a uniform electric field E is given by
φ = EA cos θ
where θ = the angle between the directions of E and a normal vector to the surface of the area.
See the diagram shown below.
When the electric field is perpendicular to the surface, then θ = 0°, and
φ = EA cos(0°) = (6.20 x 10⁵ N/C)*(3.2 m²) = 1.984 x 10⁶ (N-m²)/C
When the electric field is parallel to the area, then θ = 90°, and
φ = EA cos(90°) = 0
Answer:
(a) 1.984 x 10⁶ (N-m²)/C
(b) 0
φ = EA cos θ
where θ = the angle between the directions of E and a normal vector to the surface of the area.
See the diagram shown below.
When the electric field is perpendicular to the surface, then θ = 0°, and
φ = EA cos(0°) = (6.20 x 10⁵ N/C)*(3.2 m²) = 1.984 x 10⁶ (N-m²)/C
When the electric field is parallel to the area, then θ = 90°, and
φ = EA cos(90°) = 0
Answer:
(a) 1.984 x 10⁶ (N-m²)/C
(b) 0

The electric flux through this area:
- When the electric field is perpendicular to the surface= 1.98 x 10⁶ Nm²/C
- When the electric field is parallel to the surface= 0
What is Electric flux?
This is defined as the number of electric field lines that intersect a given area.
Electric flux(φ)= EA cos θ
where θ = angle between the directions of E and A is the surface area.
When the electric field is perpendicular to the surface, θ = 0°.
φ = EA cos(0°) = (6.20 x 10⁵ N/C)*(3.2 m²) × 1 = 1.984 x 10⁶ Nm²/C
When the electric field is parallel to the area, then θ = 90°, and
φ = EA cos(90°) = 0 as result of cos 90° being zero.
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