assume the center of ferris wheel is 13 m from ground
h = elevation of rider
A = angle of elevation of rider with respect to center of ferris wheel
dA/dt = 2pi/2 = pi rads/min
h = 13sin(A) + 13
dh/dt = 13cos(A)dA/dt
when h = 18 m
18 = 13sin(A) + 13
sin(A) = 5/13
cos(A) = sqrt(1 - (5/13)^2)
cos(A) = 12/13
dh/dt = 13*12/13*pi
dh/dt = 12pi m/min