Respuesta :

W0lf93
This problem is solved by Charles's Law: V/T = constant, i.e. in this case, V1/T1 = V2/T2. Plug in the values given: V1 = 3 l T1 = 24 C = 297.15 K V2 = ? T2 = 48 C = 321.15 K --> V2 = (V1/T1)*T2 = 3.24 l

The new volume of the balloon is about 3.24 Liters

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Further explanation

Let's recall Work Done by Ideal Gas and Ideal Gas Law formula as follows:

[tex]\boxed{ W = \int {P} \, dV }[/tex]

where:

P = Gas Pressure ( Pa )

V = Gas Volume ( m³ )

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{ P V = n R T }[/tex]

where:

P = Gas Pressure ( Pa )

V = Gas Volume ( m³ )

n = Amount of Substance ( mol )

R = Gas Constant ( 8.314 J/K.mol )

T = Gas Temperature ( K )

Let us now tackle the problem!

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Given:

initial volume of system = Vo = 3.00 L

initial temperature = To = 24.0°C = 297 K

final temperature = T = 48.0°C = 321 K

Asked:

final volume of system = V = ?

Solution:

We will use Charles's Law to solve this problem as follows:

[tex]\frac{V_o}{T_o} = \frac{V}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3.00}{297} = \frac{V}{321}[/tex]

[tex]V = \frac{321}{297} \times 3.00[/tex]

[tex]\boxed {V \approx 3.24 \texttt{ Liters}}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Learn more

  • Buoyant Force : https://brainly.com/question/13922022
  • Kinetic Energy : https://brainly.com/question/692781
  • Volume of Gas : https://brainly.com/question/12893622
  • Impulse : https://brainly.com/question/12855855
  • Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/1724648

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Pressure

Ver imagen johanrusli