Respuesta :
Answer:
The function can the fast food chain use to determine its total profit, P(x), after x years : [tex]P(x)=5000[10(1.04)^x+7(1.055)^x[/tex]
Total profit after 4 years = $101,851.79
Step-by-step explanation:
Branch A:
First year profit = $50,000
The profit increased by 4% every year
Formula : [tex]A =P(1+r)^t[/tex]
So, Total profit after x years = [tex]P(x)=50,000(1+0.04)^x[/tex]
= [tex]P(x)=50,000(1.04)^x[/tex]
Branch B:
First year profit = $35000
The profit increased by 5.5% every year
Formula : [tex]A =P(1+r)^t[/tex]
So, Total profit after x years = [tex]P(x)=35,000(1+0.055)^x[/tex]
= [tex]P(x)=35,000(1.055)^x[/tex]
Thus the function of total profit of fast food chain :
[tex]P(x)=50,000(1.04)^x+35,000(1.055)^x[/tex]
[tex]P(x)=5000[10(1.04)^x+7(1.055)^x[/tex]
Now to find total profit after four years .
Substitute x = 4
[tex]P(4)=5000[10(1.04)^4+7(1.055)^4][/tex]
[tex]P(4)=101851.790772[/tex]
Hence Option D is correct.
The function can the fast food chain use to determine its total profit, P(x), after x years : [tex]P(x)=5000[10(1.04)^x+7(1.055)^x[/tex]
Total profit after 4 years = $101,851.79
Answer: D) P(x) = 5,000(10(1.04)x + 7(1.055)x); $101,851.79
Step-by-step explanation:
The exponential growth equation is given by :-
[tex]y=I(1+r)^t[/tex] , where x is time , I is the initial value and and r is the rate of growth.
For Branch A:
I= $50,000
r= 4%=0.04
Exponential growth equation for Branch A : [tex]y_1=50000(1+0.04)^x[/tex]
[tex]y_1=50000(1.04)^x[/tex] (1)
For Branch B:
I= $35,000
r= 5.5%=0.055
Exponential growth equation for Branch A : [tex]y_2=35000(1+0.055)^x[/tex]
[tex]y_2=35000(1.055)^x[/tex] (2)
Add (1) and (2)
[tex]P(x)=y_2+y_2\\\\ P(x)=50000(1.04)^x+35000(1.055)^x\\\\ P(x)= 5,000(10(1.055)^x + 7(1.04)^x)[/tex]
For x= 4, we have
[tex]P(x)=5000(10(1.055)^4 + 7(1.04)^4)\\\\=101851.790772\approx101851.79[/tex]
Hence, the function can the fast food chain use to determine its total profit, P(x), after x years, :
[tex]P(x)= 5,000(10(1.055)^x + 7(1.04)^x)[/tex]
Amount of money will the chain have made in profit after 4 years = $101851.79