The power of judicial review allows the Supreme Court to:

A. refuse to hear cases that it views as unimportant.
B. overturn an act of Congress that violates the Constitution.
C. establish legal qualifications for future Supreme Court justices.
D. make lifetime appointments to other federal courts.

Respuesta :

The correct answer is B.

The power of judicial review gives competencies to the judicial power to supervise the actions undertaken by the other two powers: judiciary and executive. Therefore, it comprises the action defined by option B, having power over an act issued by the Congress if the Supreme Court believes it can be violating the Constitution.

The other options may defined functions of the Supreme Court but not related to the power of judicial review.

The option B is correct.

The power of judicial review allows the Supreme Court to overturn an act of Congress that violates the Constitution.

Further Explanation:

The Article III of the Constitution states that the federal judiciary should be set up. The power of judicial review refers to the ability of the Supreme Court to declare an deed of Legislative or Executive abuse of the power, if it is not consistent the constitution. The Court established the power of judicial review in case of Marbury v. Madison. In this case, Supreme Court passed the judgment that the act of the Congress is unconstitutional and states that any act of legislature that violates Constitution is Void. The power of judicial is provided to the court in order to put the check on the power of the legislature and executive.

Therefore, the power of judicial review gives the power to Supreme Court to declare the act of congress void if it violates the Constitution.

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Social Studies

Chapter: Courts

Keywords: The power of judicial review allows the Supreme Court to, refuse to hear cases that it views as unimportant, overturn an act of Congress that violates the Constitution, establish legal qualifications for future Supreme Court justices, make lifetime appointments to other federal courts.