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The number of permutations of 8 people taken 6 at a time is given by:
[tex]8P6=\frac{8!}{(8-6)!}=20,160 [/tex]

We are required to find the number of ways 6 people can be chosen and arranged in a straight line if there are 8 people to choose from

The number of ways 6 people can be chosen and arranged in a straight line if there are 8 people to choose from is 20,160 ways

P(n,r) = n! / (n - r)!

Where,

n = total number of objects

= 8 people

r = number of object selected

= 6 people

P(n,r) = n! / (n - r)!

P(8, 6) = 8! / (8 - 6)!

= 8! / 2!

= 8 × 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2! / 2!

= 8 × 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3

= 20,160

P(8, 6) = 20, 160 ways

Therefore, the number of ways 6 people can be chosen and arranged in a straight line if there are 8 people to choose from is 20,160 ways

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