Which pair of statements correctly compares the two data sets?

A. The difference of the means is 1. This value is less than half of the mean absolute deviation of either data set.
B. The difference of the means is 1. This value is more than half of the mean absolute deviation of either data set.
C. The difference of the means is 1. This value is 1 times the mean absolute deviation of either data set.
D. The difference of the means is 1. This value is 2 times the mean absolute deviation of either data set.

Which pair of statements correctly compares the two data sets A The difference of the means is 1 This value is less than half of the mean absolute deviation of class=

Respuesta :

As a rule option A is the answer to a degree

Answer:

A. The difference of the means is 1. This value is less than half of the mean absolute deviation of either data set.

Step-by-step explanation:

The mean absolute deviation is defined by

[tex]MAD=\frac{\sum (x- \mu)}{N}[/tex]

Where [tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean and [tex]N[/tex] is the total number of elements.

First, we find each mean.

Blue data set.

[tex]\mu_{blue} = \frac{1+2+4+4+5+5+6+7+9+9+9+11}{12} =\frac{72}{12}= 6[/tex]

Green data set.

[tex]\mu_{green}=\frac{1+3+4+6+6+6+7+9+9+10+10+13}{12}= \frac{84}{12}=7[/tex]

As you can observe, they have a difference of 1 unit regarding their means.

Now, let's find each MAD.

Blue data set.

First, we find the difference between the mean and each data, to then sum all differences.

1 - 6 = |-5|

2 - 6 = |-4|

4 - 6 =|-2|

4 - 6 = |-2|

5 - 6 = |-1|

5 - 6 =|-1|

6 - 6 = 0

7 - 6 = |1|

9 - 6 = |3|

9 - 6 = |3|

9 - 6 =| 3|

11 - 6 =| 5|

Which gives a total of 30.

Then,

[tex]MAD=\frac{30}{12}=2.5[/tex]

Green data set.

We repeat the process.

1 - 7 = |-6|

3 - 7 =|-4|

4 - 7 = |-3|

6 - 7 = |-1|

6 - 7 = |-1|

6 - 7 =| -1|

7 - 7 = 0

9 - 7 = |2|

9 - 7 = |2|

10 - 7 =| 3|

10 - 7 = |3|

13 - 7 =|6|

Which gives a total of 32.

Then,

[tex]MAD=\frac{32}{12} \approx 2.67[/tex]

Notice that half of each mean is greater than one.

Therefore, the choice A is correct.