A piggy bank contains 36 coins that consists of dimes and quarters totaling $5.85 how many quarters are in the piggy bank in your final answer include all nessescary calculations


Please Help!!!

Respuesta :

The main idea here is to "translate" the words into maths. 
First we need to identify the unknowns and label these. 

We need to know the number if dimes and the number of quarters. So lets say
x: number of dimes
y: number of quarters

Now lets write equations from the written problem. 
We know that there are 36 coind total, thus: 
x + y = 36
We also know that the coins total 5.85 dollars, but it is better to count in cents, that is 585 cents. 
x are the number of dimes, their value is x*10
y are quarters with value of y*25
thus: 
10x+25y=585

We have two equations and two unknowns now, that needs to be solved to get the answer. 

x + y = 36
10x+25y=585


There 15 quarters are in the piggy bank.

What is Algebra?

Algebra is a branch of mathematics that deals with symbols and the arithmetic operations across these symbols. These symbols do not have any fixed values and are called variables.

But there is a constant need to represent these changing values. Here in algebra, these values are often represented with symbols such as x, y, z, p, or q, and these symbols are called variables.

Algebraic Expressions

An algebraic expression in algebra is formed using integer constants, variables, and basic arithmetic operations of addition(+), subtraction(-), multiplication(×), and division(/).

example:

algebraic expression is 5x + 6. Here 5 and 6 are fixed numbers and x is a variable. Further, the variables can be simple variables using alphabets like x, y, z or can have complex variables like x2, x3, xn, xy, x2y, etc.

Given:

Total  coins= 36

Dimes and quarters = $5.85

let x be the number of dimes

let y be the number of quarters

So,

x + y = 36.......(1)

Also,

x are the number of dimes, their value is x*10

y are quarters with value of y*25

10x+25y=585.........(2)

Solving (1) and (2) we get

x= 21 and y= 15

Learn more about Algebra here:

https://brainly.com/question/953809

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