A number is 1/7 another number. the difference of the number is 18. assume that you are subtracting the smaller number from the larger number. find the number

Respuesta :

a = the smaller number
b = the larger number
a = 1/7 b
b - a = 18
b - 1/7b = 18
6/7b = 18
b = 21
a = 1/7 * 21
a = 3

Answer:

21 and 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's call the small number [tex]x[/tex] and the larger number [tex]y[/tex].

According to the problem:

[tex]x=\frac{1}{7}y[/tex]

And when you substract the smaller number from the larger number you get 18:

[tex]y-x=18[/tex]

substituting the first equation in the second one:

[tex]y-\frac{1}{7}y=18\frac{6}{7}y=18\\ y=\frac{18*7}{6} =3*7=21\\y=21[/tex]

the larger number is 21.

Using the first equation to find [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]x=\frac{1}{7}y\\ x=\frac{1}{7} (21)\\x=3[/tex]

the smaller number is 3.