Legislation is powerless to [eliminate] racial instincts or to abolish distinctions based upon physical differences.... If the civil and political rights of both races be equal, one cannot be inferior to the other civilly or politically. If one race be inferior to the other socially, the Constitution of the United States cannot put them upon the same plane. What is the main purpose of this passage? To criticize Louisiana for its segregation of railroad cars To argue against those who oppose segregation To defend segregation as an acceptable practice To deny that legal segregation is necessary

Respuesta :

The passage was from a court ruling for the case of Plessy v. Ferguson, 1896 given by Justice Henry B. Brown of Michigan. 

The main purpose of the passage is "to defend segregation as an acceptable practice" or that it is legal and constitutional as long as public facilities are equal for both races. This decision became a landmark for the U.S. Supreme Court, a doctrine that became to be known as "Separate but Equal". Nowadays, this is known as the time of segregated drinking fountains, restrooms and many more.

The given case was taken from the case of Plessy v. Ferguson, and the main purpose is to defend segregation as an acceptable practice.

What is the case of  Plessy v. Ferguson?

The above passage is taken from the rulings of the court. The case of Plessy v. Ferguson was the landmark case of the US Supreme Court.

In this case, the Court commanded that racial segregation laws did not breach the U.S. Constitution, as extended as the artefacts for each race were matched in quality. A doctrine that became to be known as “Separate but equal”.

Plessy was settled and opened at responsibility of breaking the Separate Car Act. He then disputed to the Supreme Court of Louisiana, in which he was also launch at fault by Judge John Howard Ferguson.

Therefore, option C is correct.

To learn more about the case of Plessy v. Ferguson, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/711934