In 1893, over 12 million people traveled to Chicago for the World's Columbian Exposition. At that time, the city of Chicago was popularly known as the “white city” for its flashing white buildings. However, the visitors also witnessed the other side of Chicago which involved pollution, crime, and poverty. These problems made Chicago known as a ‘’gray city”. Both versions of the city are a result of urbanization and industrialization.
Industrialization refers to the process of establishment of a large and large number of industries for the growth and development of the industrial sector and making use of the primary sources for the development of the secondary sector.
Urbanization refers to the establishment or the set up of the colonies for the accommodation of the people in the cities.
In the year 1893, almost a population of 12 million people migrated to Chicago for the World's Columbian Exposition. At that time, the city of Chicago was popularly known as the “white city” for its flashing white buildings. After the migration, the migrated people also witnessed the other side of Chicago which involved pollution, crime, and poverty. These problems made Chicago known as a ‘’gray city”. Both versions of the city are a result of urbanization and industrialization.
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