A cyclist racing in the keiran is riding at the top of the track at 5m/s. Then he sprints downhill in the sprinting to the finish in 1.75s. His acceleration was 9m/s^2. What was his ending velocity at the finish line?

Respuesta :

The cyclist is moving by uniformly accelerated motion, with an initial velocity of [tex]v_i=5~m/s[/tex] and an acceleration of [tex]a=9~m/s^2[/tex]. 
The acceleration is given by
[tex]a= \frac{v_f-v_i}{\Delta t} [/tex]
where [tex]v_f[/tex] is the final velocity and [tex]\Delta t[/tex] is the time between the end and the beginning of the motion, and in our case it is 1.75 s. Therefore, from this relationship we can find the final velocity:
[tex]v_f=v_i + a \Delta t=5~m/s+9~m/s^2 \cdot 1.75~s=20.75~m/s[/tex]