Answer:
1. Accretion refers to the procedure in which steady growth of an object takes place due to steady accumulation of substance.
2. Cryosphere refers to the ice system or the frozen water of a planet.
3. Doppler Effect signifies a variation in the frequency of light or sound waves, which can assist in determining distance.
4. Inertia refers to the capability of an object to remain in its present state, that is, if it is at rest to remain at rest, and if it is motion to remain in motion.
5. Nebula refers to a gigantic cloud of dust and gas in space.
6. Radiation is considered as the emission of energy.
7. Supernova refers to an explosion of star, which discharges huge concentrations of energy and matter.