Respuesta :

W0lf93
The answer would be 1/4. Each number is increasing by a multiple of 3. 1/324 x 3 = 1/108....1/108 x 3 = 1/36...etc. So 1/12 x 3 = 1/4. Another way to look at it is to ignore the 1/ at the front since that stay consistent and only look at the 2nd part. In that case, each number is decreasing by 1/3.

The next number in pattern 1/324, 1/108, 1/36, 1/12 would be 1/4

Further explanation

Firstly , let us learn about types of sequence in mathematics.

Arithmetic Progression is a sequence of numbers in which each of adjacent numbers have a constant difference.

[tex]\boxed{T_n = a + (n-1)d}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{S_n = \frac{1}{2}n ( 2a + (n-1)d )}[/tex]

Tn = n-th term of the sequence

Sn = sum of the first n numbers of the sequence

a = the initial term of the sequence

d = common difference between adjacent numbers

Geometric Progression is a sequence of numbers in which each of adjacent numbers have a constant ration.

[tex]\boxed{T_n = a ~ r^{n-1}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{S_n = \frac{a( 1 - r^n ) }{1 - r}}[/tex]

Tn = n-th term of the sequence

Sn = sum of the first n numbers of the sequence

a = the initial term of the sequence

r = common ratio between adjacent numbers

Let us now tackle the problem!

Given:

This problem is about Geometric Sequence. Let's see why.

[tex]\frac{1}{324} , \frac{1}{108} , \frac{1}{36} , \frac{1}{12} , . . .[/tex]

T₁ = [tex]\frac{1}{324}[/tex]

T₂ = [tex]\frac{1}{108}[/tex]

T₃ = [tex]\frac{1}{36}[/tex]

T₄ = [tex]\frac{1}{12}[/tex]

[tex]\large {\boxed {\frac{T_2}{T_1} = \frac{T_3}{T_2} = \frac{T_4}{T_3} = r = 3} }[/tex]

From the above results it can be concluded that this is Geometric Sequence.

The next number will be the fifth term and can be calculated as following.

[tex]T_n = a ~ r^{n-1}[/tex]

[tex]T_5 = \frac{1}{324} \times 3^{5 - 1}[/tex]

[tex]T_5 = \frac{1}{324} \times 3^4[/tex]

[tex]T_5 = \frac{1}{324} \times 81[/tex]

[tex]\large {\boxed {T_5 = \frac{1}{4} } }[/tex]

Learn more

  • Geometric Series : https://brainly.com/question/4520950
  • Arithmetic Progression : https://brainly.com/question/2966265
  • Geometric Sequence : https://brainly.com/question/2166405

Answer details

Grade: Middle School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Arithmetic and Geometric Series

Keywords: Arithmetic , Geometric , Series , Sequence , Difference , Term

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