Respuesta :
Energy is best defined as "the ability to do work". This is the fundamental definition of energy which has been used by physicists for a very long time, and highlights the most important definitional property of energy - be it kinetic or potential - the capability to do work on objects by causing them to move.
The ability to do work
The most common definition of energy is the work that a certain force can do. Due to a variety of forces, energy has many different forms that can be grouped into two major categories: kinetic energy and potential energy.
However, in this scenario, Option 3 is correct.