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How do I solve #21???? Please don't just give me the answer.... tell me how u got it... thanks!

How do I solve 21 Please dont just give me the answer tell me how u got it thanks class=

Respuesta :

XZ = " 5.831  units " .
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XY = 3 units (obtained from counting on the graph provided).

YZ = 5 units (obtained from counting on graph provided). 
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To find ZX (the hypotenuse);  use the Pythogorean Theorem:

   →  3²  +  5²  = c² ;  in which "c" = ZX ; 

   → c² = 3² + 5² = 9 + 25 = 34 ;

   → c²  = 34 ; 

To find "c" ; take the positive square root of each side of the equation; 
      to isolate "c" on one side of the equation; & to solve for "c" ; 

   → √(c²) = √34 ; 

     c = 5.8309518948453005

                 round to:  "5.831 "
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