NEED HELP ASAP!

to find the height of a pole, a surveyor moves 120 feet away from the base of the pole and then, with a transit of 8 feet tall, measures the angle of elevation to the top of the pole to be 36°. to the nearest foot, what is the height of the pole?


a. 87 feet
b. 95 feet
c. 71 feet
d. 79 feet

Respuesta :

The ratio of height above the transit to the distance to the transit is the tangent of the angle.
.. height = 8 ft +(120 ft)*tan(36°) = 95 ft . . . . . . matches selection B

Answer:

95 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Refer the attached figure.

A surveyor moves 120 feet away from the base of the pole i.e. BC = 120 feet.

BC= ED = 120 feet (refer the figure)

Height of transit i.e. DC = 8 feet

DC = EB = 8 feet (refer the figure)

The angle of elevation to the top of the pole to be 36° i.e. ∠ADE = 36°

Height of pole = AE+EB

To find AE use trigonometric ratio

[tex]tan\theta = \frac{Perpendicular}{Base}[/tex]

[tex]tan36^{\circ}= \frac{AE}{ED}[/tex]

[tex]0.726= \frac{AE}{120}[/tex]

[tex]0.726*120= AE[/tex]

[tex]87.12 = AE[/tex]

Height of pole = AE+EB = 87.12+8 = 95.12 feet≈95 feet

Hence the height of pole is 95 feet

Ver imagen wifilethbridge