How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in a neutral atom with the symbol 41Ca
A) 20 protons, 21 neutrons, 21 electrons
B) 20 protons, 21 neutrons, 20 electrons
C) 21 protons, 21 neutrons, 20 electrons
D) 41 protons, 0 neutrons, 41 electrons

Respuesta :

B  the atomic number is 20 and then you subtract atomic mass to find the neutrons

There are 20 protons, 21 neutrons,20 electrons are in a neutral atom with the symbol 41Ca.

Explanation:

Given:

The neutral atom with symbol 41Ca

To find:

The numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Solution:

The given symbol of an atom is Ca which means that the given atom is of calcium.

The atomic number of calcium = 20

The atomic number of atom = Number of protons in an atom

The number of proton in a given calcium atom = 20

The given atom is neutral which means that an equal number of protons and electrons will be present.

The number of electrons = Number of protons = 20

The number of electrons in a given calcium atom = 20

The mass number of an atom is a sum of the number of neutrons and the number of protons

The number of neutrons = n

In the given symbol of calcium atom, the mass number of calcium is also given which is 41.

The mass number of the calcium atom = 41

[tex]41=n+20\\n=41-20=21[/tex]

The number of neutrons = 21

The number of neutrons in a given calcium atom = 21

There are 20 protons, 21 neutrons,20 electrons are in a neutral atom with the symbol 41Ca.

Learn more about mass number and atomic mass here:

brainly.com/question/2099804?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/15367952?referrer=searchResults