Respuesta :
The answer is NaSO4 because one mole sodium sulfate Na2SO4 dissociates into two moles of sodium ions Na+ and one mole of sulfate ions SO42-.
When one mole of ammonium chloride NH4Cl dissolves in water, it dissociates into one mole of ammonium ions NH4+, and one mole of chloride ions Cl−.
Also 1 mol NH4NO3 produces 1 mol NH4+ ions and 1 mol NO3- ions, while 1 mol NaCl dissociates into 1 mol Na+ ions and 1 mol Cl− ions.
Sucrose does not ionize in water, therefore, sodium sulfate NaSO4 produces the greatest number of ions among the given compounds.
When one mole of ammonium chloride NH4Cl dissolves in water, it dissociates into one mole of ammonium ions NH4+, and one mole of chloride ions Cl−.
Also 1 mol NH4NO3 produces 1 mol NH4+ ions and 1 mol NO3- ions, while 1 mol NaCl dissociates into 1 mol Na+ ions and 1 mol Cl− ions.
Sucrose does not ionize in water, therefore, sodium sulfate NaSO4 produces the greatest number of ions among the given compounds.
The substance which produces the greatest number of ions when one mole dissolves in water is; Na2SO4.
Upon ionization;
- 1 mole of Na2SO4 produces 2 Na+ ions and 1 SO4²- ion when dissolved in water. Total number of ions produced is therefore 3.
- 1 mole of NH4NO3 produces 1 NH4- io and 1 NO3- ion when dissolved in water. Total number of ions produced is therefore 2.
- 1 mole of NaCl produces 1 Na+ ion and 1 NO3- ion when dissolved in water. Total number of ions produced is therefore 2.
- 1 mole of NH4Cl produces 1 NH4- ions and 1 NO3- ion when dissolved in water. Total number of ions produced is therefore 2.
Ultimately, the substance which produces the greatest number of ions when one mole dissolves in water is; Na2SO4.
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