The 888 mile trip to the ranch took three times as long as the 280 mile trip to the ocean because the speed was 4 mph less than the speed to the ranch. What were the speed and time for each trip?

Please help will give brainliest out right away

Respuesta :

The mph on the way to the ranch was 57 mph.
The mph on the way to the ocean was 53 mph.

Hope this helps!! (If not sorry!)

Alright, lets get started.

Suppose the speed to the ranch = x mph

So, speed to the ocean will be = (x-4) mph (because the speed was 4 mph less than the speed to the ranch)

Distance to the ranch = 888 miles

time moving to the ranch [tex] = \frac{distance}{speed} [/tex]

time moving to the ranch [tex] = \frac{888}{x} [/tex]

time moving to the ocean [tex] = \frac{280}{x-4} [/tex]

As per given in question, the 888 mile trip to the ranch took three times as long as the 280 mile trip to the ocean , means

[tex] \frac{888}{x} = 3 * \frac{280}{x-4} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{888}{x}= \frac{840}{x-4} [/tex]

Corss multiplying

[tex] 888 (x-4) = 840 x [/tex]

[tex] 888 x - 3552 = 840 x [/tex]

[tex] 48 x = 3552 [/tex]

[tex] x=74 [/tex]

Hence speed to ranch = 74 mph

Hence speed to ocean = [tex] 74 - 4 = 70 [/tex] mph

time for trip to ranch = [tex] \frac{888}{74} = 12 [/tex] hrs

time for trip to ocean = [tex] \frac{280}{70} = 4 [/tex] hrs

So, speed to ranch is 74 mph and trip time is 12 hrs and speed to ocean is 70mph and time is 4 hrs.

Hope it will help :)