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A metal ion with a net +3 charge has five electrons in the 3d shell. identify the metal. name of metal iron ruthenium palladium manganese cobalt chemical symbol

Respuesta :

transitionstate
Answer is Iron.

Explanation:
                    The atomic number of Iron (Fe) is 26. SO the Electronic configuration is,
 
                         Fe   =   1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d⁶

When Iron looses three electrons its electronic configuration becomes,

                         Fe³⁺   =   1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 3d⁵

Result:
          After loosing three electrons the d-shell get 5 electrons (Half-Filled D-Orbital) which is stable, Hence due to this stability Iron tends to attain +3 charge.

The Iron is a metal ion with a net +3 charge has five electrons in the 3d shell.

The Electronic Configuration of Iron

[tex]\rm \bold{Fe_2_6 - 1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6, 3s^2, 3p^6, 4s^2, 3d^6}\\[/tex]

Iron loose its 3 electron to become stable, because half filled d- orbital is stable.

[tex]\rm \bold{Fe_2_6 - 1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6, 3s^2, 3p^6, 3d^5}\\[/tex]

Hence we can conclude that the Iron is a metal ion with a net +3 charge has five electrons in the 3d shell.

To know more about metal ions, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/269828?referrer=searchResults

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