contestada

$4000 is deposited in an account that pays APR of 7.4% compounded annually. How long will it take for the balance to reach $140,000

Respuesta :

It will take 49.8 years.

The equation for compound interest is

[tex]A=p(1+r)^t[/tex],

where A is the total amount in the account, p is the amount of principal invested, r is the interest rate as a decimal, and t is the amount of time.  Substituting our information, we have:

[tex]140000=4000(1+0.074)^t \\ \\140000=4000(1.074)^t[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 4000, we have:
[tex]\frac{140000}{4000}=\frac{4000(1.074)^t}{4000} \\ \\35=1.074^t[/tex]

We will use logarithms to undo the exponent:
[tex]log_{1.074}35=t \\ \\49.8=t[/tex]