The function h=−16t2+26t models the height h (in feet) of the dolphin after t seconds. after how many seconds is the dolphin at a height of 5 feet? round your answers to the nearest tenth.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The dolphin is at height 5 feet after 1.40 seconds or 0.228 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The function [tex]h=-16t^2+26t[/tex]models the height h (in feet) of the dolphin after t seconds.

To Find: After how many seconds is the dolphin at a height of 5 feet?

Solution:

Function: [tex]h=-16t^2+26t[/tex]

h is the height

t is the time

Now we are supposed to find After how many seconds is the dolphin at a height of 5 feet

Substitute h = 5

So, [tex]5=-16t^2+26t[/tex]

[tex]16t^2-26t+5=0[/tex]

[tex]16t^2-26t+5=0[/tex] ---1

Using quadratic formula : [tex]x = \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

General quadratic equation: [tex]ax^2+bx+c=0[/tex]   ---A

On Comparing equation 1 with A

a = 16

b = -26

c=5

Substitute the values in the quadratic formula.

[tex]x = \frac{-(-26)\pm\sqrt{(-26)^2-4(16)(5)}}{2(16)}[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{26\pm 18.86796}{32}[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{26+18.86796}{32},\frac{26-18.86796}{32}[/tex]

[tex]x = 1.4021,0.2228[/tex]

Thus the dolphin is at height 5 feet after 1.40 seconds or 0.228 seconds.

The dolphin is at a height of 5 feet at 0.2 second and 1.4 seconds.

Polynomial

Polynomial is an expression that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponentiation of variables.

Let h represent the height of dolphin at t seconds.

Given the function:

  • h = −16t² + 26t

For a height of 5 ft.:

5 = −16t² + 26t

16t² - 26t + 5 = 0

t = 0.2 or t = 1.4

The dolphin is at a height of 5 feet at 0.2 second and 1.4 seconds.

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