Four pencils are held together with a band.
the figure on the right shows the bottom end of the pencils and the band.
each of the pencils has a diameter of 10mm
find the length of the band in this position.
give your answer in terms of pi.

Four pencils are held together with a bandthe figure on the right shows the bottom end of the pencils and the bandeach of the pencils has a diameter of 10mmfind class=

Respuesta :

Answer: (40+10π) mm.


Step-by-step explanation: Given diameter of the circle = 10mm.

Radius of the circle = 10/2 = 5 mm.

From the figure, we can see that each or the four corners makes a quarter of the circle.

And four corners would make the complete circle with radius 5mm.

Therefore, circumference of the four quarters of a circle = 2 π r

= 2 π  (5) = 10 π.

Now, we can see that each side 10 mm of band also there.

So, the length of straight band on all four sides = 4 × 10 = 40 mm.

Total length of the band = (40+10π) mm


Ver imagen PiaDeveau

The length of the band is the number of units it covers

The actual length of the band is: [tex]\mathbf{40 + 10\pi}[/tex]

The diameter of 1 pencil is given as:

[tex]\mathbf{d = 10}[/tex]

The circumference of 1 pencil is:

[tex]\mathbf{C = \pi d}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{C = 10\pi }[/tex]

Multiply by 4, to calculate the circumference of all pencils

[tex]\mathbf{4C =4 \times 10\pi }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{4C =40\pi }[/tex]

The rubber band covers a quarter of the 4 pencils.

So, we divide by 4

[tex]\mathbf{C = 10\pi }[/tex]

The length of the band on one pencil is:

[tex]\mathbf{L = 10}[/tex]

Multiply by 4, for the 4 pencils

[tex]\mathbf{L = 40}[/tex]

So, the actual length of the band is:

[tex]\mathbf{Length = 40 + 10\pi}[/tex]

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