which function's graph has asymptotes located at the values x=pi/2+-npi?

1. y = sin x
2. y = sec x
3. y = cot x
4. y = tan x 

A) 2 only
B) 1 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 2 and 4 only


Respuesta :

For those of you with differently ordered answers, the correct answers according to Apex are as followed:  y=sec x  and  y=tan x

Answer:

Option 2 and 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Function's graph has asymptotes located at the values [tex]x=\frac{\pi}{2}\pm n\pi[/tex]

To find : Which function graph has asymptote given?

Solution :

An asymptote is a line or curve that approaches a given curve.

To find vertical asymptote the limit has to go to either  ∞  or  − ∞  , which happens when the denominator becomes zero.

The sine are defined for all real x, y is defined for all real x, so there are no vertical asymptotes.

So, Option 1 is not true.

In option 3,

[tex]y=\cot x=\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}[/tex]

When we put Denominator = 0

[tex]\sin x=0[/tex]

Value of x lie between [tex](0,n\pi)[/tex]

So, Option 3 is not true.

In Option 2,

[tex]y=\sec x=\frac{1}{\cos x}[/tex]

When we put Denominator = 0

[tex]\cos x=0[/tex]

When cos x=0 the values of x is

[tex]x=\pm\frac{\pi}{2},\pm\frac{3\pi}{2},\pm\frac{5\pi}{2},.....[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{\pi}{2}\pm n\pi[/tex]

Therefore, The graph of y= sec x has asymptote located at the values [tex]x=\frac{\pi}{2}\pm n\pi[/tex]

So, Option 2 is correct.

In Option 4,

[tex]y=\tan x=\frac{sin x}{\cos x}[/tex]

When we put Denominator = 0

[tex]\cos x=0[/tex]

When cos x=0 the values of x is

[tex]x=\pm\frac{\pi}{2},\pm\frac{3\pi}{2},\pm\frac{5\pi}{2},.....[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{\pi}{2}\pm n\pi[/tex]

Therefore, The graph of y= tan x has asymptote located at the values [tex]x=\frac{\pi}{2}\pm n\pi[/tex]

So, Option 4 is correct.

Therefore, Option 2 and 4 are correct.

Hence Option A is correct - 2 only