The Earth is approximately 150 million kilometers away from the Sun. If light travels at a speed of approximately 300,000 kilometers per second, about how long does it take for light from the Sun to reach the Earth?

Respuesta :

The correct answer to the question is 8.33 minutes.

CALCULATION:

The distance of earth from sun s = 150 million km.

We know one million = 10 lakh = [tex]10^6[/tex]

Also 1 km = [tex]10^3\ m[/tex]

Hence, the distance s = [tex]150\times 10^6\times 10^3\ m[/tex]

                                     = [tex]15\times 10^{10}\ m[/tex]

The speed of light c = 300,000 km per second

                                  = [tex]3\times 10^8\ m/s[/tex]

We are asked to calculate the time.

The time of the reaching earth is calculated as -

                                         [tex]time=\ \frac{distance}{velocity}[/tex]

                                         [tex]t=\ \frac{s}{c}[/tex]

                                                [tex]=\ \frac{15\times 10^{10}} {3\times 10^8}\ second[/tex]

                                                [tex]=\ 500\ seconds[/tex]

We know one minute = 60 second.

Hence, 500  seconds = [tex]\frac{500}{60}\ minute[/tex]

                                     = [tex]8.33\ minute[/tex]       [ans]

Answer:

about 10 minutes

Explanation:

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