40.
(08.03, 08.04 MC)
A country announces it is working to decrease its regional agricultural interdependence. Which action could provide a solution to its problem? (1 point)
I. Lower import taxes on food.
II. Create incentives for monoculture.
III. Develop new farming technologies.
IV. Decrease consumer demand for out-of-season produce.
I only
II only
II and III
I, II, and III
II, III, and IV
41.
(08.02, 08.03 MC)
In 2007, the average U.S. farm size was about 418 acres. What conclusion can be drawn about agriculture in the United States? (1 point)
Most farmers are engaged in intensive farming.
Most farmers are engaged in extensive farming.
Most farmers are engaged in shifting cultivation.
Most farmers are engaged in commercial farming.
Most farmers are engaged in subsistence farming.

Respuesta :

The correct answer for question 40 is "II, III".

By reducing agricultural interdependence, a government aims to reduce trade with foreign countries for agricultural goods. Valid actions include:

  • Create incentives like reduced taxes over income or subsidies in order for local producers to increase the production of a single crop that is essential for the consumption of the country.
  • The development of new farming technologies will increase the output of crops per acre, increasing the profitability of local producers.

The correct answer for question 41 is "Most farmers are engaged in extensive cultivation".

As mentioned in the question, the average American farmer owns relatively large extensions of land. This is a condition that favors extensive farming, as one can maximize the use of its inputs, such as fertilizer and labor in order to become more profitable with the varieties of crops that are produced.