Which of the following is NOT an example of organic solidarity?
a. A Ford Motors employee assembling taillights on an assembly line
b. A toll-booth employee collecting toll change
c. A freelance artist creating a sculpture of Barack Obama
d. A fast-food employee putting burgers into their buns

Respuesta :

Out of the given options, a freelance artist creating a sculpture of Barack Obama is not an example of organic solidarity.

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Emile Durkheim had distinguished solidarity in two distinct types, namely organic solidarity and mechanical solidarity. Organic solidarity is when there is an interdependence among the elements of society.

Mechanical solidarity is when the elements of society are not dependent on each other. A freelance artist who is involved in creating a sculpture is not dependent on anyone to commence his work and to conclude it. Hence, his act is not an example of organic solidarity.

Organic solidarity is where the elements of the society are interdependent on each other. The correct option is C; a freelancer creating a sculpture of Barack Obama is not an example of organic solidarity.

What is an organic solidarity?

Organic solidarity refers to a situation where the elements of the society are dependent on each other for completion of certain tasks. A freelancer artist is not in the continuous operation of making of sculptures.

So, a freelancer will not be dependent on any of the factors of the society for the completion of his task of making sculptures and hence does not comply with the features of organic solidarity.

Hence, the correct option is C; a freelancer artist who makes the sculptures of Barack Obama is not an example of organic solidarity.

Learn more about organic solidarity here:

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