Find the equations of the tangents to the given curve that pass through the point (18, 12).

x = 9t2 + 9
y = 6t3 + 6

y = .......... (tangent at smaller t)
y = ..........(tangent at larger t)

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]y(t) = \frac{1}{t}(x - 18}) = 12[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The tangent of a curve is given by the following first degree function:

[tex]y - y_{0} = m(x - x_{0})[/tex]

In which [tex](x_{0}, y_{0})[/tex] is a function in which the curve pass through and m is the slope, given by the following formula:

[tex]m = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}}[/tex]

In this problem, we have that:

[tex]x = 9t^{2} + 9[/tex].

So:

[tex]\frac{dx}{dt} = 18t[/tex]

And

[tex]y = 6t^{3} + 6[/tex]

So:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt} = 18t^{2}[/tex].

Which means that

[tex]m = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}} = \frac{18t}{18t^{2}} = \frac{1}{t}[/tex]

The curve passes through (18,12). This means that [tex]x_{0} = 18, y_{0} = 12[/tex].

So the equation is:

[tex]y - y_{0} = m(x - x_{0})[/tex]

[tex]y - 12 = \frac{1}{t}(x - 18})[/tex]

[tex]y(t) = \frac{1}{t}(x - 18}) = 12[/tex]