When analyzing a sample of ore, a geologist finds that it weighs 2.00 N in air and 1.13 N when immersed in water. What is the density of the ore? What assumptions did you make to answer this question?

Respuesta :

Answer:

ρ = 938.96 kg/m³

Explanation:

Given that

Weight of the ore in the air = 2 N

Weight of the ore in the water = 1.13 N

Lest take density of the ore = ρ

The volume of the ore = V

mass = Density x Volume

m= ρ V

In the air

m g = 2 = ρ V g

ρ V  = 0.2    ----------1             ( take g= 10 m/s²)

The density of the water = 1000 kg/m³

In the water;

The bouncy force will act in the upward direction

bouncy force  = Density of water x Volume x g

Weight = Fb - m g

1.13 = 1000 x V x g - 2

V= 2.13 x 10⁻⁴ m³  ------2

From equation 1 and 2

ρ x  2.13 x 10⁻⁴= 0.2

ρ = 938.96 kg/m³

Therefore the density of the ore is 938.96 kg/m³

Assumption :

We neglect the bouncy force   due to air.