If the perimeter of the large square tile is 48 inches and the perimeter of the smaller square is 16 inches, what is the perimeter of one of the trapezoids? A 19.7 inches B 25.4 inches C 27.3 inches D 32 inches

Respuesta :

Answer:

The perimeter of one of the trapezoids is equal to 27.3 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Perimeter of the large square tile = 48 inches

Perimeter of the smaller square = 16 inches

To Find :

The perimeter of one of the trapezoids

see the attached figure to better understand the problem

Solution:

we know that

The perimeter of a square is

P = [tex]4 \times sides[/tex]

step 1:Find the length side of the smaller square

[tex]16=4 \times side_{\small square}[/tex]

[tex]side_{\small square}= \frac{16}{4}[/tex]

[tex]side_{\small square}= 4 inches[/tex]

step 2  :Find the length side of the large square

[tex]48=4 \times side _{large square}[/tex]

[tex]side _{large square}=\frac{48}{4}[/tex]

[tex]side _{large square}=12 inches[/tex]

step 3: Find the height of one trapezoid

The height is equal to

[tex]h=\frac{(12-4)}{2}[/tex]=4 in

step 4: Find the hypotenuse of one isosceles right triangle

one trapezoid is equal to one square and two isosceles right triangles.

Applying Pythagoras Theorem

[tex]c^{2}=4^{2} +4^{2} \\ \\c=4\sqrt{2}\ in[/tex]

step 5: Find the perimeter of one of the trapezoid

The perimeter is equal to

[tex]P=(4\sqrt{2} +4+4\sqrt{2}+12)\\ \\P=(16+8\sqrt{2})\ in[/tex]

P = 16 +8(1.414)

P= 16 + 11.28

P= 27.28

P =27.3