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Answer: for the following process, I will explain each process and where the material is best to be used.
1. You need to connect a recently landed plane to the Earth in order to ground it and remove the built-up precipitation static. You would want to use this kind of material:
Answer: Conductor
Explanation: for you to ground the plane, you need a conductor that can be able to direct the current down to the earth. Because electron can only flow freely in a conductor.
2. You need to move a live power line out of a puddle of water. There is a lot of charge moving through this line, and if any makes it to your hands it's going to hurt. You would want to use this kind of material:
Answer: Inductor
Explanation: an Inductor resist the flow of electric current through it. You have to use an inductor, to avoid been electrocuted by the live wire. If a conductor is used current will flow through it, which may lead to electrocutions, as the water is also a conductor of electricity.
3. You need a smooth sphere to put a sensitive piece of equipment inside that will minimize any sparks between the sphere and pieces of equipment outside the sphere. You would want to use this kind of material:
Answer: Inductor
Explanation: to avoid spark, an inductor should be used, because when they is a friction between a conductors and an electric current, they will be a spark. So an inductor should be used to avoid spark. Inductors does not give a spark when in friction with an electric current
AN INDUCTOR IS ANY MATERIAL THAT RESIST THE FLOW OF ELECTRIC CURRENT THROUGH IT.
A CONDUCTOR IS ANY MATERIAL THAT ALLOWS THE FLOW ELECTRIC CURRENT THROUGH IT.
There are different kinds of material that conduct electricity. The answers are below;
- When one wants to connect a recently landed plane to the Earth in order to ground it and remove the built-up precipitation static. You would use a Conductor.
- When there is a lot of charge moving through this line, and if any makes it to your hands it's going to hurt. You would use Inductor.
- When one need a smooth sphere to put a sensitive piece of equipment inside that will minimize any sparks between the sphere and pieces of equipment outside the sphere. You would use an Inductor.
A key difference between a conductor and an inductor is that a conductor is known to be against an adjustment of voltage but an inductor only is against an adjustment of the current.
The inductor is known to stores energy because it has an attractive field. The conductor is said to stores energy because it serves as an electric field.
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