If the separation between the first and the second minima of a single-slit diffraction pattern is 6.0 mm, what is the distance between the screen and the slit?

Respuesta :

Incomplete question.The complete question is here

If the separation between the first and the second minima of a single-slit diffraction pattern is 6.0 mm, what is the distance between the screen and the slit? The light wavelength is 500 nm and the slit width is 0.16 mm.

Answer:

The distance between first and second minimum is 1.92m

Explanation:

Given data

Wavelength of light λ=500nm

Slit width D=0.16 mm

The distance between first and second minima is 6.0 mm

To find

Distance L between the screen and the slit

Solution

As we know that

Yn=(nλL)/D

Where is L is distance between the slit and screen

D is slit width

n is order of minimum

Yn is distance of nth minimum from center maximum

λ is wavelength of light

The Distance between first and second minimum is given as:

Y₂-Y₁=6 mm

(2λL)/D-(1λL)/D=6 mm

(2λL-1λL)/D=6 mm

(λL/D)=6 mm

[tex]L=\frac{6mm(0.16mm)}{500nm}\\ L=1.92m[/tex]

The distance between first and second minimum is 1.92m