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A circular loop of radius 11.9 cm is placed in a uniform magnetic field. (a) If the field is directed perpendicular to the plane of the loop and the magnetic flux through the loop is 8.60 ✕ 10−3 T · m2, what is the strength of the magnetic field? T (b) If the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the loop, what is the magnetic flux through the loop? T · m2

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a). The strength of the magnetic field is 0.1933 T.

(b). The magnetic flux through the loop is zero.

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius = 11.9 cm

Magnetic flux [tex]\phi=8.60\times10^{-3}\ T m^2[/tex]

(a). We need to calculate the strength of the magnetic field

Using formula of magnetic flux

[tex]\phi=BA\cos\theta[/tex]

[tex]\phi=BA\cos0[/tex]

[tex]\phi=BA[/tex]

[tex]B=\dfrac{\phi}{A}[/tex]

[tex]B=\dfrac{\phi}{\pi r^2}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]B=\dfrac{8.60\times10^{-3}}{\pi\times(11.9\times10^{-2})^2}[/tex]

[tex]B=0.1933\ T[/tex]

(b). If the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the loop,

We need to calculate the magnetic flux through the loop

Using formula of flux

[tex]\phi=BA\cos\theta[/tex]

Here, [tex]\theta=90^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\phi=BA\cos90[/tex]

[tex]\phi=0[/tex]

Hence, (a). The strength of the magnetic field is 0.1933 T.

(b). The magnetic flux through the loop is zero.

Answer:

Explanation:

radius of loop, r = 11.9 cm = 0.119 m

magnetic flux, Ф = 8.6 x 10^-3 T m²

(a) As the field is perpendicular to the plane of the loop so teh angle between area vector and the magnetic field vector is zero.

Ф = B x A x Cosθ

where, B is the strength of magnetic field, A be the area of the loop and θ is the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector.

8.6 x 10^-3 = B x 3.14 x 0.119 x 0.119

B = 0.193 Tesla

(b) the magnetic field is parallel to the plane of loop, so θ = 90°, so the magnetic flux is

Ф = B x A x Cos 90

Ф = 0 T m²