Respuesta :
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
- State functions are functions that only depends upon final state. Examples are Volume, temperature and pressure.
- Path function on the other hand are quantities that depend on the initial and final state and also the path by which it has been obtained. Examples of path functions are Work ,Heat and Heat Capacity.
The distance traveled by James to the top of the mountain is a path function as it depends on his initial point and final point of movement. Look at it from the idea of work done.
The change in elevation between the base of the mountain and the peak of the mountain is a state function as it depends only on the final state (the peak of the mountain). Consider this with the idea of change in temperature.
First Part: The answer is a path function.
Second Part: the answer is state function.
State Function:
The thermodynamic function independent of the path taken depends only on initial and final values.
First Part:
Distance be traveled to the top of the mountain is a path function because it depends on the distance travelled
So, the answer is a path function.
Second Part:
The change in elevation between base of mountain and peak is a state function as it only depends on initial value and final value.
So, the answer is state function.
Learn more about the State function:
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