Two reversible cycles operate between hot and cold reservoirs at temperature TH and TC, respectively. If one is a power cycle and the other is a heat pump cycle, what is the relation between the coefficient of performance of the heat pump cycle and the thermal efficiency of the power cycle?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]COP_{HP} = \frac{1}{\eta_{th}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The coefficient of performance of the reversible heat pump is:

[tex]COP_{HP} = \frac{T_{H}}{T_{H}-T_{C}}[/tex]

[tex]COP_{HP} = \frac{1}{1-\frac{T_{C}}{T_{H}} }[/tex]

The thermal efficiency of the reversible power cycle is:

[tex]\eta_{th} = 1 - \frac{T_{C}}{T_{H}}[/tex]

After a quick comparison between both expressions, the following relation is found:

[tex]COP_{HP} = \frac{1}{\eta_{th}}[/tex]